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美國注冊會計師考試現(xiàn)為計算機考試,不論報名哪州的考試,均可在美國任何一州的指定計算機考試中心參加考試。美國注冊會計師每年分為四個考試窗口,即每一季度為一個考試窗口,每一考試窗口的前兩個月為考試月,第三個月為??奸喚碓?。網校為了幫助廣大學員備戰(zhàn)2014年美國cpa考試,精心為大家分享美國cpa考試科目里的重要知識點,希望能夠提升您的備考效果,祝您學習愉快!
Balance Sheet and Disclosures
Overview
B/S:Asset=Liability+Equity(F1-40)
Asset/Liability內部分類要求是區(qū)分:Current 與Noncurrent item.
Asset方面防止將NCA劃分為CA(FAR+AUD)
Liability方面防止將CL劃分為NCL(FAR+AUD)
考點:DTA(Deferred Tax Asset)與DTL(Deferred Tax Liability)的流動性與非流動性分;L下的refinance安排,如何使CL變?yōu)镹CL
Equity方面:5+1構成。注意RE+AOCI為企業(yè)自行產生,C/S+APIC為所有者投入
F/S 附注分為四大必要部分
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Related Party Disclosure
Disclosure of Risks and Uncertainties
Remaining Notes to the F/S
考點:Are accompanying notes an integral part of these F/S?
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
“Summary of significant Accounting policies”+“Organization and principal activities”,通常是報表附注中的頭兩條
重要會計政策除F1-41中所列舉的,還包括以下較重要部分:Recently issued accounting pronouncements,Business combination,F(xiàn)air value,Significant risks and uncertainties,Impairment,Good will,Noncontrolling interest
重要會計政策注釋重在定性
Related Party Disclosures
-Principal owners are related party in GAAP but not in IFRS
-Key management compensation arrangements do not require disclosure in GAAP. But do required disclose for public company in US or IFRS
Disclosure of Risks and Uncertainties
-Vulnerability due to certain concentrations(customer,supplier,market,particular products)
Remaining Notes to the Financial Statement
-All other information relevant to decision makers
-Contingency losses
-Contractual obligations
-Post-balance sheet disclosures
FAR F1- 5 Interim Financial Reporting
Not required,but there are guidance.
Interim financial report should adopt the accounting principles that were used in the most recent annual report.
Matching of revenues and expenses by quarter
Only interim reporting,timeliness over reliability
Integral part of annual F/S
Income tax
-Rate – estimated effective tax rate of full year
-Expense – catch up
Others(self study)
網校2014美國cpa輔導熱招:
正保會計網校2014年美國CPA考試輔導全面招生!網校2014年美國注冊會計師(U.S.CPA)考試輔導在總結往年成功教學經驗的基礎上,從學員實際需求出發(fā),結合中國考生學習特點,融入先進的教學理念與創(chuàng)新的教學方式,針對不同學員的學習需求,全新推出高端特訓班、網絡遠程班、自學課程班三種個性化輔導班次。(查看詳情>>)
網校美國CPA課程使用全球美國CPA考試通過率至高的Becker CPA Review教材,配合網校專業(yè)的課程體系、特色的雙語教學模式、靈活多樣的學習方式、全方位一站式配套服務,定能為您順利通過考試助一臂之力。機會難得,欲報從速!
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